mirror of https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf.git
225 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
225 lines
4.6 KiB
Groff
.TH DIREWOLF 1
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.SH NAME
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direwolf \- Soundcard TNC for packet radio.
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B direwolf
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[ \fIoptions\fR ]
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[ \- | \fBudp:\fR9999 ]
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.P
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The first audio channel can be streamed thru stdin or a UDP port. This is typically used with an SDR receiver.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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\fBdirewolf\fR is a software "soundcard" modem/TNC and APRS encoder/decoder.
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It can be used stand-alone to receive APRS messages, as a digipeater,
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APRStt gateway, or Internet Gateway (IGate).
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It can also be used as a virtual TNC for other applications such as
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APRSIS32, UI-View32, Xastir, APRS-TW, YAAC, UISS, Linux AX25, SARTrack,
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RMS Express, and many others.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.BI "-c " "file"
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Read configuration file from specified location rather than the default locations.
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.TP
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.BI "-l " "logdir"
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Generate daily log files in specified directory. Use "." for current directory.
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.TP
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.BI "-L " "logfile"
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Generate single log file with fixed name.
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.TP
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.BI "-r " "n"
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Audio sample rate per second for first channel. Default 44100.
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.TP
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.BI "-n " "n"
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Number of audio channels for first device. 1 or 2. Default 1.
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.TP
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.BI "-b " "n"
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Audio sample size for first channel. 8 or 16. Default 16.
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.TP
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.BI "-B " "n"
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Data rate in bits/sec for first channel. Standard values are 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600.
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.PD 0
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.RS
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.RS
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300 bps defaults to AFSK tones of 1600 & 1800.
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.P
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1200 bps uses AFSK tones of 1200 & 2200.
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.P
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2400 bps uses QPSK based on V.26 standard.
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.P
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4800 bps uses 8PSK based on V.27 standard.
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.P
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9600 bps and up uses K9NG/G3RUH standard.
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.P
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AIS for ship Automatic Identification System.
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.P
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EAS for Emergency Alert System (EAS) Specific Area Message Encoding (SAME).
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.RE
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.RE
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.PD
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.TP
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.BI "-g "
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Force G3RUH modem regardless of data rate.
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.TP
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.BI "-j "
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2400 bps QPSK compatible with Dire Wolf <= 1.5.
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.TP
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.BI "-J "
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2400 bps QPSK compatible with MFJ-2400.
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.TP
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.BI "-D " "n"
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Divide audio sample by n for first channel.
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.TP
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.BI "-X " "n"
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1 to enable FX.25 transmit. 16, 32, 64 for specific number of check bytes.
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.TP
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.BI "-I " "n"
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Enable IL2P transmit. n=1 is recommended. 0 uses weaker FEC.
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.TP
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.BI "-i " "n"
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Enable IL2P transmit, inverted polarity. n=1 is recommended. 0 uses weaker FEC.
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.TP
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.BI "-d " "x"
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Debug options. Specify one or more of the following in place of x.
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.PD 0
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.RS
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.RS
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a = AGWPE network protocol client.
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.P
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k = KISS serial port client.
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.P
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n = Network KISS client.
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.P
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u = Display non-ASCII text in hexadecimal.
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.P
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p = Packet dump in hexadecimal.
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.P
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g = GPS interface.
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.P
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W = Waypoints for position or object reports.
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.P
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t = Tracker beacon.
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.P
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o = Output controls such as PTT and DCD.
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.P
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i = IGate
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.P
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h = Hamlib verbose level. Repeat for more.
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.P
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m = Monitor heard station list.
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.P
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f = Packet filtering.
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.P
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x = FX.25 increase verbose level.
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.P
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d = APRStt (DTMF to APRS object conversion).
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.RE
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.RE
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.PD
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.TP
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.BI "-q " "x"
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Quiet (suppress output). Specify one or more of the following in place of x.
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.PD 0
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.RS
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.RS
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h = Heard line with the audio level.
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.P
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d = Decoding of APRS packets.
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.P
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x = Silence FX.25 information.
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.RE
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.RE
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.PD
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.TP
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.BI "-t " "n"
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Text colors. 0=disabled. 1=default. 2,3,4,... alternatives. Use 9 to test compatibility with your terminal.
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.TP
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.BI "-O "
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Redirects all printed output to stderr so stdout can be used as audio device.
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.TP
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.B "-p "
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Enable pseudo terminal for KISS protocol.
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.TP
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.BI "-x "
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Send Xmit level calibration tones.
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.PD 0
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.RS
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.RS
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a = Alternating mark/space tones.
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.P
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m = steady Mark tone (e.g. 1200 Hz)
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.P
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s = steady Space tone (e.g. 2200 Hz)
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.P
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p = selence (set Ptt only).
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.P
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Optionally add a number to specify radio channel.
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.RE
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.RE
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.PD
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.TP
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.B "-u "
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Print UTF-8 test string and exit.
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.TP
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.B "-S "
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Print Symbol tables and exit.
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.TP
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.BI "-a " "n"
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Report audio device statistics each n seconds.
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.TP
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.BI "-T " "fmt"
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Time stamp format for sent and received frames.
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.TP
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.BI "-e " "ber"
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Receive Bit Error Rate (BER), e.g. 1e-5
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.SH EXAMPLES
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gqrx (2.3 and later) has the ability to send streaming audio through a UDP socket to another application for further processing.
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direwolf can listen over a UDP port with options like this:
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.RS
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.P
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direwolf \-n 1 \-r 48000 \-b 16 udp:7355
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.RE
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.P
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Other SDR applications might produce audio on stdout so it is convenient to pipe into the next application. In this example, the final "-" means read from stdin.
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.RS
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.P
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rtl_fm \-f 144.39M \-o 4 \- | direwolf \-n 1 \-r 24000 \-b 16 \-
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.RE
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.SH SEE ALSO
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More detailed information is in the pdf files in /usr/local/share/doc/direwolf, or possibly /usr/share/doc/direwolf, depending on installation location.
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Applications in this package: aclients, atest, cm108, decode_aprs, direwolf, gen_packets, kissutil, ll2utm, log2gpx, text2tt, tt2text, utm2ll
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