//
// This file is part of Dire Wolf, an amateur radio packet TNC.
//
// Copyright (C) 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 John Langner, WB2OSZ
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see .
//
/*------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Module: server.c
*
* Purpose: Provide service to other applications via "AGW TCPIP Socket Interface".
*
* Input:
*
* Outputs:
*
* Description: This provides a TCP socket for communication with a client application.
* It implements a subset of the AGW socket interface.
*
* Commands from application recognized:
*
* 'R' Request for version number.
* (See below for response.)
*
* 'G' Ask about radio ports.
* (See below for response.)
*
* 'g' Capabilities of a port. (new in 0.8)
* (See below for response.)
*
* 'k' Ask to start receiving RAW AX25 frames.
*
* 'm' Ask to start receiving Monitor AX25 frames.
*
* 'V' Transmit UI data frame.
* Generate audio for transmission.
*
* 'H' Report recently heard stations. Not implemented yet.
*
* 'K' Transmit raw AX.25 frame.
*
* 'X' Register CallSign
*
* 'x' Unregister CallSign
*
* 'y' Ask Outstanding frames waiting on a Port (new in 1.2)
*
* 'C' Connect, Start an AX.25 Connection (new in 1.4)
*
* 'v' Connect VIA, Start an AX.25 circuit thru digipeaters (new in 1.4)
*
* 'c' Connection with non-standard PID (new in 1.4)
*
* 'D' Send Connected Data (new in 1.4)
*
* 'd' Disconnect, Terminate an AX.25 Connection (new in 1.4)
*
*
* A message is printed if any others are received.
*
* TODO: Should others be implemented?
*
*
* Messages sent to client application:
*
* 'R' Reply to Request for version number.
* Currently responds with major 1, minor 0.
*
* 'G' Reply to Ask about radio ports.
*
* 'g' Reply to capabilities of a port. (new in 0.8)
*
* 'K' Received AX.25 frame in raw format.
* (Enabled with 'k' command.)
*
* 'U' Received AX.25 frame in monitor format.
* (Enabled with 'm' command.)
*
* 'y' Outstanding frames waiting on a Port (new in 1.2)
*
* 'C' AX.25 Connection Received (new in 1.4)
*
* 'D' Connected AX.25 Data (new in 1.4)
*
* 'd' Disconnected (new in 1.4)
*
*
*
* References: AGWPE TCP/IP API Tutorial
* http://uz7ho.org.ua/includes/agwpeapi.htm
*
* Getting Started with Winsock
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb530742(v=vs.85).aspx
*
*
* Major change in 1.1:
*
* Formerly a single client was allowed.
* Now we can have multiple concurrent clients.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Native Windows: Use the Winsock interface.
* Linux: Use the BSD socket interface.
* Cygwin: Can use either one.
*/
#if __WIN32__
#include
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
#include
#else
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
#include
#else
#include
#endif
#endif
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "direwolf.h"
#include "tq.h"
#include "ax25_pad.h"
#include "textcolor.h"
#include "audio.h"
#include "server.h"
#include "dlq.h"
/*
* Previously, we allowed only one network connection at a time to each port.
* In version 1.1, we allow multiple concurrent client apps to connect.
*/
#define MAX_NET_CLIENTS 3
static int client_sock[MAX_NET_CLIENTS];
/* File descriptor for socket for */
/* communication with client application. */
/* Set to -1 if not connected. */
/* (Don't use SOCKET type because it is unsigned.) */
static int enable_send_raw_to_client[MAX_NET_CLIENTS];
/* Should we send received packets to client app in raw form? */
/* Note that it starts as false for a new connection. */
/* the client app must send a command to enable this. */
static int enable_send_monitor_to_client[MAX_NET_CLIENTS];
/* Should we send received packets to client app in monitor form? */
/* Note that it starts as false for a new connection. */
/* the client app must send a command to enable this. */
/*
* Registered callsigns from 'X' command.
* For simplicity just use a fixed size array until there
* is evidence that a larger number would be needed.
*
* Also keep track of which client did the registration.
* For example client 0 might register the callsign ABC
* and client 1 register DEF. If something comes addressed
* to DEF, we would want it going only to client 1.
*/
#define MAX_REG_CALLSIGNS 20
static char registered_callsigns[MAX_REG_CALLSIGNS][AX25_MAX_ADDR_LEN];
static int registered_by_client[MAX_REG_CALLSIGNS];
// TODO: define in one place, use everywhere.
// TODO: Macro to terminate thread when no point to go on.
#if __WIN32__
#define THREAD_F unsigned __stdcall
#else
#define THREAD_F void *
#endif
static THREAD_F connect_listen_thread (void *arg);
static THREAD_F cmd_listen_thread (void *arg);
/*
* Message header for AGW protocol.
* Multibyte numeric values require rearranging for big endian cpu.
*/
/*
* With MinGW version 4.6, obviously x86.
* or Linux gcc version 4.9, Linux ARM.
*
* $ gcc -E -dM - < /dev/null | grep END
* #define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234
* #define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
* #define __ORDER_PDP_ENDIAN__ 3412
* #define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321
* #define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
*
* This is for standard OpenWRT on MIPS.
*
* #define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234
* #define __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER__ __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
* #define __ORDER_PDP_ENDIAN__ 3412
* #define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321
* #define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
*
* This was reported for an old Mac with PowerPC processor.
* (Newer versions have x86.)
*
* $ gcc -E -dM - < /dev/null | grep END
* #define __BIG_ENDIAN__ 1
* #define _BIG_ENDIAN 1
*/
#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || (defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__)
// gcc >= 4.2 has __builtin_swap32() but be compatible with older versions.
#define host2netle(x) ( (((x)>>24)&0x000000ff) | (((x)>>8)&0x0000ff00) | (((x)<<8)&0x00ff0000) | (((x)<<24)&0xff000000) )
#define netle2host(x) ( (((x)>>24)&0x000000ff) | (((x)>>8)&0x0000ff00) | (((x)<<8)&0x00ff0000) | (((x)<<24)&0xff000000) )
#else
#define host2netle(x) (x)
#define netle2host(x) (x)
#endif
struct agwpe_s {
unsigned char portx; /* 0 for first, 1 for second, etc. */
unsigned char reserved1;
unsigned char reserved2;
unsigned char reserved3;
unsigned char datakind; /* message type, usually written as a letter. */
unsigned char reserved4;
unsigned char pid;
unsigned char reserved5;
char call_from[10];
char call_to[10];
int data_len_NETLE; /* Number of data bytes following. */
/* _NETLE suffix is reminder to convert for network byte order. */
int user_reserved_NETLE;
};
static void send_to_client (int client, void *reply_p);
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: debug_print
*
* Purpose: Print message to/from client for debugging.
*
* Inputs: fromto - Direction of message.
* client - client number, 0 .. MAX_NET_CLIENTS-1
* pmsg - Address of the message block.
* msg_len - Length of the message.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int debug_client = 0; /* Debug option: Print information flowing from and to client. */
void server_set_debug (int n)
{
debug_client = n;
}
void hex_dump (unsigned char *p, int len)
{
int n, i, offset;
offset = 0;
while (len > 0) {
n = len < 16 ? len : 16;
dw_printf (" %03x: ", offset);
for (i=0; i>>" };
switch (fromto) {
case FROM_CLIENT:
strlcpy (direction, "from", sizeof(direction)); /* from the client application */
switch (pmsg->datakind) {
case 'P': strlcpy (datakind, "Application Login", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'X': strlcpy (datakind, "Register CallSign", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'x': strlcpy (datakind, "Unregister CallSign", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'G': strlcpy (datakind, "Ask Port Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'm': strlcpy (datakind, "Enable Reception of Monitoring Frames", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'R': strlcpy (datakind, "AGWPE Version Info", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'g': strlcpy (datakind, "Ask Port Capabilities", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'H': strlcpy (datakind, "Callsign Heard on a Port", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'y': strlcpy (datakind, "Ask Outstanding frames waiting on a Port", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'Y': strlcpy (datakind, "Ask Outstanding frames waiting for a connection", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'M': strlcpy (datakind, "Send UNPROTO Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'C': strlcpy (datakind, "Connect, Start an AX.25 Connection", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'D': strlcpy (datakind, "Send Connected Data", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'd': strlcpy (datakind, "Disconnect, Terminate an AX.25 Connection", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'v': strlcpy (datakind, "Connect VIA, Start an AX.25 circuit thru digipeaters", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'V': strlcpy (datakind, "Send UNPROTO VIA", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'c': strlcpy (datakind, "Non-Standard Connections, Connection with PID", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'K': strlcpy (datakind, "Send data in raw AX.25 format", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'k': strlcpy (datakind, "Activate reception of Frames in raw format", sizeof(datakind)); break;
default: strlcpy (datakind, "**INVALID**", sizeof(datakind)); break;
}
break;
case TO_CLIENT:
default:
strlcpy (direction, "to", sizeof(direction)); /* sent to the client application. */
switch (pmsg->datakind) {
case 'R': strlcpy (datakind, "Version Number", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'X': strlcpy (datakind, "Callsign Registration", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'G': strlcpy (datakind, "Port Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'g': strlcpy (datakind, "Capabilities of a Port", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'y': strlcpy (datakind, "Frames Outstanding on a Port", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'Y': strlcpy (datakind, "Frames Outstanding on a Connection", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'H': strlcpy (datakind, "Heard Stations on a Port", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'C': strlcpy (datakind, "AX.25 Connection Received", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'D': strlcpy (datakind, "Connected AX.25 Data", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'd': strlcpy (datakind, "Disconnected", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'M': strlcpy (datakind, "Monitored Connected Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'S': strlcpy (datakind, "Monitored Supervisory Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'U': strlcpy (datakind, "Monitored Unproto Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'T': strlcpy (datakind, "Monitoring Own Information", sizeof(datakind)); break;
case 'K': strlcpy (datakind, "Monitored Information in Raw Format", sizeof(datakind)); break;
default: strlcpy (datakind, "**INVALID**", sizeof(datakind)); break;
}
}
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf ("\n");
dw_printf ("%s %s %s AGWPE client application %d, total length = %d\n",
prefix[(int)fromto], datakind, direction, client, msg_len);
dw_printf ("\tportx = %d, datakind = '%c', pid = 0x%02x\n", pmsg->portx, pmsg->datakind, pmsg->pid);
dw_printf ("\tcall_from = \"%s\", call_to = \"%s\"\n", pmsg->call_from, pmsg->call_to);
dw_printf ("\tdata_len = %d, user_reserved = %d, data =\n", netle2host(pmsg->data_len_NETLE), netle2host(pmsg->user_reserved_NETLE));
hex_dump ((unsigned char*)pmsg + sizeof(struct agwpe_s), netle2host(pmsg->data_len_NETLE));
if (msg_len < 36) {
text_color_set (DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("AGWPE message length, %d, is shorter than minumum 36.\n", msg_len);
}
if (msg_len != netle2host(pmsg->data_len_NETLE) + 36) {
text_color_set (DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("AGWPE message length, %d, inconsistent with data length %d.\n", msg_len, netle2host(pmsg->data_len_NETLE));
}
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: server_init
*
* Purpose: Set up a server to listen for connection requests from
* an application such as Xastir.
*
* Inputs: mc->agwpe_port - TCP port for server.
* Main program has default of 8000 but allows
* an alternative to be specified on the command line
*
* 0 means disable. New in version 1.2.
*
* Outputs:
*
* Description: This starts at least two threads:
* * one to listen for a connection from client app.
* * one or more to listen for commands from client app.
* so the main application doesn't block while we wait for these.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct audio_s *save_audio_config_p;
void server_init (struct audio_s *audio_config_p, struct misc_config_s *mc)
{
int client;
#if __WIN32__
HANDLE connect_listen_th;
HANDLE cmd_listen_th[MAX_NET_CLIENTS];
#else
pthread_t connect_listen_tid;
pthread_t cmd_listen_tid[MAX_NET_CLIENTS];
int e;
#endif
int server_port = mc->agwpe_port; /* Usually 8000 but can be changed. */
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf ("server_init ( %d )\n", server_port);
debug_a = 1;
#endif
save_audio_config_p = audio_config_p;
for (client=0; clientai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
if (listen_sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("connect_listen_thread: Socket creation failed, err=%d", WSAGetLastError());
return (0);
}
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf("Binding to port %s ... \n", server_port_str);
#endif
err = bind( listen_sock, ai->ai_addr, (int)ai->ai_addrlen);
if (err == SOCKET_ERROR) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf("Bind failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError()); // TODO: translate number to text?
dw_printf("Some other application is probably already using port %s.\n", server_port_str);
dw_printf("Try using a different port number with AGWPORT in the configuration file.\n");
freeaddrinfo(ai);
closesocket(listen_sock);
WSACleanup();
return (0);
}
freeaddrinfo(ai);
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf("opened socket as fd (%d) on port (%s) for stream i/o\n", listen_sock, server_port_str );
#endif
while (1) {
int client;
int c;
client = -1;
for (c = 0; c < MAX_NET_CLIENTS && client < 0; c++) {
if (client_sock[c] <= 0) {
client = c;
}
}
/*
* Listen for connection if we have not reached maximum.
*/
if (client >= 0) {
if(listen(listen_sock, MAX_NET_CLIENTS) == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf("Listen failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
return (0);
}
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_INFO);
dw_printf("Ready to accept AGW client application %d on port %s ...\n", client, server_port_str);
client_sock[client] = accept(listen_sock, NULL, NULL);
if (client_sock[client] == -1) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf("Accept failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(listen_sock);
WSACleanup();
return (0);
}
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_INFO);
dw_printf("\nConnected to AGW client application %d ...\n\n", client);
/*
* The command to change this is actually a toggle, not explicit on or off.
* Make sure it has proper state when we get a new connection.
*/
enable_send_raw_to_client[client] = 0;
enable_send_monitor_to_client[client] = 0;
}
else {
SLEEP_SEC(1); /* wait then check again if more clients allowed. */
}
}
#else /* End of Windows case, now Linux */
struct sockaddr_in sockaddr; /* Internet socket address stuct */
socklen_t sockaddr_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
int server_port = (int)(long)arg;
int listen_sock;
int bcopt = 1;
listen_sock= socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if (listen_sock == -1) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
perror ("connect_listen_thread: Socket creation failed");
return (NULL);
}
/* Version 1.3 - as suggested by G8BPQ. */
/* Without this, if you kill the application then try to run it */
/* again quickly the port number is unavailable for a while. */
/* Don't try doing the same thing On Windows; It has a different meaning. */
/* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14388706/socket-options-so-reuseaddr-and-so-reuseport-how-do-they-differ-do-they-mean-t */
setsockopt (listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char *)&bcopt, 4);
sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
sockaddr.sin_port = htons(server_port);
sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf("Binding to port %d ... \n", server_port);
#endif
if (bind(listen_sock,(struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr,sizeof(sockaddr)) == -1) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf("Bind failed with error: %d\n", errno);
dw_printf("%s\n", strerror(errno));
dw_printf("Some other application is probably already using port %d.\n", server_port);
dw_printf("Try using a different port number with AGWPORT in the configuration file.\n");
return (NULL);
}
getsockname( listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *)(&sockaddr), &sockaddr_size);
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf("opened socket as fd (%d) on port (%d) for stream i/o\n", listen_sock, ntohs(sockaddr.sin_port) );
#endif
while (1) {
int client;
int c;
client = -1;
for (c = 0; c < MAX_NET_CLIENTS && client < 0; c++) {
if (client_sock[c] <= 0) {
client = c;
}
}
if (client >= 0) {
if(listen(listen_sock,MAX_NET_CLIENTS) == -1)
{
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
perror ("connect_listen_thread: Listen failed");
return (NULL);
}
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_INFO);
dw_printf("Ready to accept AGW client application %d on port %d ...\n", client, server_port);
client_sock[client] = accept(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr*)(&sockaddr),&sockaddr_size);
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_INFO);
dw_printf("\nConnected to AGW client application %d...\n\n", client);
/*
* The command to change this is actually a toggle, not explicit on or off.
* Make sure it has proper state when we get a new connection.
*/
enable_send_raw_to_client[client] = 0;
enable_send_monitor_to_client[client] = 0;
}
else {
SLEEP_SEC(1); /* wait then check again if more clients allowed. */
}
}
#endif
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: server_send_rec_packet
*
* Purpose: Send a received packet to the client app.
*
* Inputs: chan - Channel number where packet was received.
* 0 = first, 1 = second if any.
*
* pp - Identifier for packet object.
*
* fbuf - Address of raw received frame buffer.
* flen - Length of raw received frame.
*
*
* Description: Send message to client if connected.
* Disconnect from client, and notify user, if any error.
*
* There are two different formats:
* RAW - the original received frame.
* MONITOR - just the information part.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void server_send_rec_packet (int chan, packet_t pp, unsigned char *fbuf, int flen)
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
char data[1+AX25_MAX_PACKET_LEN];
} agwpe_msg;
int err;
int info_len;
unsigned char *pinfo;
int client;
/*
* RAW format
*/
for (client=0; client 0){
memset (&agwpe_msg.hdr, 0, sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr));
agwpe_msg.hdr.portx = chan;
agwpe_msg.hdr.datakind = 'K';
ax25_get_addr_with_ssid (pp, AX25_SOURCE, agwpe_msg.hdr.call_from);
ax25_get_addr_with_ssid (pp, AX25_DESTINATION, agwpe_msg.hdr.call_to);
agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(flen + 1);
/* Stick in extra byte for the "TNC" to use. */
agwpe_msg.data[0] = 0;
memcpy (agwpe_msg.data + 1, fbuf, (size_t)flen);
if (debug_client) {
debug_print (TO_CLIENT, client, &agwpe_msg.hdr, sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr) + netle2host(agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE));
}
#if __WIN32__
err = send (client_sock[client], (char*)(&agwpe_msg), sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr) + netle2host(agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE), 0);
if (err == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nError %d sending message to AGW client application. Closing connection.\n\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket (client_sock[client]);
client_sock[client] = -1;
WSACleanup();
}
#else
err = write (client_sock[client], &agwpe_msg, sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr) + netle2host(agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE));
if (err <= 0)
{
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nError sending message to AGW client application. Closing connection.\n\n");
close (client_sock[client]);
client_sock[client] = -1;
}
#endif
}
}
/* MONITOR format - only for UI frames. */
for (client=0; client 0
&& ax25_get_control(pp) == AX25_UI_FRAME){
time_t clock;
struct tm *tm;
clock = time(NULL);
tm = localtime(&clock); // TODO: should use localtime_r
memset (&agwpe_msg.hdr, 0, sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr));
agwpe_msg.hdr.portx = chan;
agwpe_msg.hdr.datakind = 'U';
ax25_get_addr_with_ssid (pp, AX25_SOURCE, agwpe_msg.hdr.call_from);
ax25_get_addr_with_ssid (pp, AX25_DESTINATION, agwpe_msg.hdr.call_to);
info_len = ax25_get_info (pp, &pinfo);
/* http://uz7ho.org.ua/includes/agwpeapi.htm#_Toc500723812 */
/* Description mentions one CR character after timestamp but example has two. */
/* Actual observed cases have only one. */
/* Also need to add extra CR, CR, null at end. */
/* The documentation example includes these 3 extra in the Len= value */
/* but actual observed data uses only the packet info length. */
snprintf (agwpe_msg.data, sizeof(agwpe_msg.data), " %d:Fm %s To %s [%02d:%02d:%02d]\r%s\r\r",
chan+1, agwpe_msg.hdr.call_from, agwpe_msg.hdr.call_to,
ax25_get_pid(pp), info_len,
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec,
pinfo);
agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(strlen(agwpe_msg.data) + 1) /* include null */ ;
if (debug_client) {
debug_print (TO_CLIENT, client, &agwpe_msg.hdr, sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr) + netle2host(agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE));
}
#if __WIN32__
err = send (client_sock[client], (char*)(&agwpe_msg), sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr) + netle2host(agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE), 0);
if (err == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nError %d sending message to AGW client application %d. Closing connection.\n\n", WSAGetLastError(), client);
closesocket (client_sock[client]);
client_sock[client] = -1;
WSACleanup();
}
#else
err = write (client_sock[client], &agwpe_msg, sizeof(agwpe_msg.hdr) + netle2host(agwpe_msg.hdr.data_len_NETLE));
if (err <= 0)
{
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nError sending message to AGW client application %d. Closing connection.\n\n", client);
close (client_sock[client]);
client_sock[client] = -1;
}
#endif
}
}
} /* server_send_rec_packet */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: server_link_established
*
* Purpose: Send notification to client app when a link has
* been established with another station.
*
* Inputs: chan - Which radio channel.
*
* client - Which one of potentially several clients.
*
* remote_call - Callsign[-ssid] of remote station.
*
* own_call - Callsign[-ssid] of my end.
*
* incoming - true if connection was initiated from other end.
* false if this end started it.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void server_link_established (int chan, int client, char *remote_call, char *own_call, int incoming)
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
char info[100];
} reply;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.portx = chan;
reply.hdr.datakind = 'C';
strlcpy (reply.hdr.call_from, remote_call, sizeof(reply.hdr.call_from));
strlcpy (reply.hdr.call_to, own_call, sizeof(reply.hdr.call_to));
if (incoming) {
// Other end initiated the connection.
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "*** CONNECTED To Station %s\r", remote_call);
}
else {
// We started the connection.
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "*** CONNECTED With Station %s\r", remote_call);
}
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(strlen(reply.info) + 1);
send_to_client (client, &reply);
} /* end server_link_established */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: server_link_terminated
*
* Purpose: Send notification to client app when a link with
* another station has been terminated or a connection
* attempt failed.
*
* Inputs: chan - Which radio channel.
*
* client - Which one of potentially several clients.
*
* remote_call - Callsign[-ssid] of remote station.
*
* own_call - Callsign[-ssid] of my end.
*
* timeout - true when no answer from other station.
* How do we distinguish who asked for the
* termination of an existing linkn?
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void server_link_terminated (int chan, int client, char *remote_call, char *own_call, int timeout)
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
char info[100];
} reply;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.portx = chan;
reply.hdr.datakind = 'd';
strlcpy (reply.hdr.call_from, remote_call, sizeof(reply.hdr.call_from)); /* right order */
strlcpy (reply.hdr.call_to, own_call, sizeof(reply.hdr.call_to));
if (timeout) {
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "*** DISCONNECTED RETRYOUT With %s\r", remote_call);
}
else {
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "*** DISCONNECTED From Station %s\r", remote_call);
}
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(strlen(reply.info) + 1);
send_to_client (client, &reply);
} /* end server_link_terminated */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: read_from_socket
*
* Purpose: Read from socket until we have desired number of bytes.
*
* Inputs: fd - file descriptor.
* ptr - address where data should be placed.
* len - desired number of bytes.
*
* Description: Just a wrapper for the "read" system call but it should
* never return fewer than the desired number of bytes.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int read_from_socket (int fd, char *ptr, int len)
{
int got_bytes = 0;
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf ("read_from_socket (%d, %p, %d)\n", fd, ptr, len);
#endif
while (got_bytes < len) {
int n;
#if __WIN32__
//TODO: any flags for send/recv?
n = recv (fd, ptr + got_bytes, len - got_bytes, 0);
#else
n = read (fd, ptr + got_bytes, len - got_bytes);
#endif
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf ("read_from_socket: n = %d\n", n);
#endif
if (n <= 0) {
return (n);
}
got_bytes += n;
}
assert (got_bytes >= 0 && got_bytes <= len);
#if DEBUG
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
dw_printf ("read_from_socket: return %d\n", got_bytes);
#endif
return (got_bytes);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: cmd_listen_thread
*
* Purpose: Wait for command messages from an application.
*
* Inputs: arg - client number, 0 .. MAX_NET_CLIENTS-1
*
* Outputs: client_sock[n] - File descriptor for communicating with client app.
*
* Description: Process messages from the client application.
* Note that the client can go away and come back again and
* re-establish communication without restarting this application.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void send_to_client (int client, void *reply_p)
{
struct agwpe_s *ph;
int len;
#if __WIN32__
#else
int err;
#endif
ph = (struct agwpe_s *) reply_p; // Replies are often hdr + other stuff.
len = sizeof(struct agwpe_s) + netle2host(ph->data_len_NETLE);
/* Not sure what max data length might be. */
if (netle2host(ph->data_len_NETLE) < 0 || netle2host(ph->data_len_NETLE) > 4096) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("Invalid data length %d for AGW protocol message to client %d.\n", netle2host(ph->data_len_NETLE), client);
debug_print (TO_CLIENT, client, ph, len);
}
if (debug_client) {
debug_print (TO_CLIENT, client, ph, len);
}
#if __WIN32__
send (client_sock[client], (char*)(ph), len, 0);
#else
err = write (client_sock[client], ph, len);
#endif
}
static THREAD_F cmd_listen_thread (void *arg)
{
int n;
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr; /* Command header. */
char data[512]; /* Additional data used by some commands. */
/* Maximum for 'V': 1 + 8*10 + 256 */
} cmd;
int client = (int)(long)arg;
assert (client >= 0 && client < MAX_NET_CLIENTS);
while (1) {
while (client_sock[client] <= 0) {
SLEEP_SEC(1); /* Not connected. Try again later. */
}
n = read_from_socket (client_sock[client], (char *)(&cmd.hdr), sizeof(cmd.hdr));
if (n != sizeof(cmd.hdr)) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nError getting message header from AGW client application %d.\n", client);
dw_printf ("Tried to read %d bytes but got only %d.\n", (int)sizeof(cmd.hdr), n);
dw_printf ("Closing connection.\n\n");
#if __WIN32__
closesocket (client_sock[client]);
#else
close (client_sock[client]);
#endif
client_sock[client] = -1;
continue;
}
/*
* Take some precautions to guard against bad data
* which could cause problems later.
*/
/*
* Call to/from must not exceeed 9 characters.
* It's not guaranteed that unused bytes will contain 0 so we
* don't issue error message in this case.
*/
cmd.hdr.call_from[sizeof(cmd.hdr.call_from)-1] = '\0';
cmd.hdr.call_to[sizeof(cmd.hdr.call_to)-1] = '\0';
/*
* Following data must fit in available buffer.
* Leave room for an extra nul byte terminator at end later.
*/
int data_len = netle2host(cmd.hdr.data_len_NETLE);
if (data_len < 0 || data_len > sizeof(cmd.data) - 1) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nInvalid message from AGW client application %d.\n", client);
dw_printf ("Data Length of %d is out of range.\n", data_len);
/* This is a bad situation. */
/* If we tried to read again, the header probably won't be there. */
/* No point in trying to continue reading. */
dw_printf ("Closing connection.\n\n");
#if __WIN32__
closesocket (client_sock[client]);
#else
close (client_sock[client]);
#endif
client_sock[client] = -1;
return (0);
}
cmd.data[0] = '\0';
if (data_len > 0) {
n = read_from_socket (client_sock[client], cmd.data, data_len);
if (n != data_len) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\nError getting message data from AGW client application %d.\n", client);
dw_printf ("Tried to read %d bytes but got only %d.\n", data_len, n);
dw_printf ("Closing connection.\n\n");
#if __WIN32__
closesocket (client_sock[client]);
#else
close (client_sock[client]);
#endif
client_sock[client] = -1;
return (0);
}
if (n >= 0) {
cmd.data[n] = '\0'; // Tidy if we print for debug.
}
}
/*
* print & process message from client.
*/
if (debug_client) {
debug_print (FROM_CLIENT, client, &cmd.hdr, sizeof(cmd.hdr) + data_len);
}
switch (cmd.hdr.datakind) {
case 'R': /* Request for version number */
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
int major_version_NETLE;
int minor_version_NETLE;
} reply;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.datakind = 'R';
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(sizeof(reply.major_version_NETLE) + sizeof(reply.minor_version_NETLE));
assert (netle2host(reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE) == 8);
// Xastir only prints this and doesn't care otherwise.
// APRSIS32 doesn't seem to care.
// UI-View32 wants on 2000.15 or later.
reply.major_version_NETLE = host2netle(2005);
reply.minor_version_NETLE = host2netle(127);
assert (sizeof(reply) == 44);
send_to_client (client, &reply);
}
break;
case 'G': /* Ask about radio ports */
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
char info[200];
} reply;
int j, count;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.datakind = 'G';
// Xastir only prints this and doesn't care otherwise.
// YAAC uses this to identify available channels.
// The interface manual wants the first to be "Port1"
// so channel 0 corresponds to "Port1."
// We can have gaps in the numbering.
// I wonder what applications will think about that.
#if 1
// No other place cares about total number.
count = 0;
for (j=0; jachan[j].valid) {
count++;
}
}
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "%d;", count);
for (j=0; jachan[j].valid) {
char stemp[100];
int a = ACHAN2ADEV(j);
// If I was really ambitious, some description could be provided.
static const char *names[8] = { "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh", "eighth" };
if (save_audio_config_p->adev[a].num_channels == 1) {
snprintf (stemp, sizeof(stemp), "Port%d %s soundcard mono;", j+1, names[a]);
strlcat (reply.info, stemp, sizeof(reply.info));
}
else {
snprintf (stemp, sizeof(stemp), "Port%d %s soundcard %s;", j+1, names[a], j&1 ? "right" : "left");
strlcat (reply.info, stemp, sizeof(reply.info));
}
}
}
#else
if (num_channels == 1) {
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "1;Port1 Single channel;");
}
else {
snprintf (reply.info, sizeof(reply.info), "2;Port1 Left channel;Port2 Right Channel;");
}
#endif
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(strlen(reply.info) + 1);
send_to_client (client, &reply);
}
break;
case 'g': /* Ask about capabilities of a port. */
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
unsigned char on_air_baud_rate; /* 0=1200, 3=9600 */
unsigned char traffic_level; /* 0xff if not in autoupdate mode */
unsigned char tx_delay;
unsigned char tx_tail;
unsigned char persist;
unsigned char slottime;
unsigned char maxframe;
unsigned char active_connections;
int how_many_bytes_NETLE;
} reply;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.portx = cmd.hdr.portx; /* Reply with same port number ! */
reply.hdr.datakind = 'g';
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(12);
// YAAC asks for this.
// Fake it to keep application happy.
reply.on_air_baud_rate = 0;
reply.traffic_level = 1;
reply.tx_delay = 0x19;
reply.tx_tail = 4;
reply.persist = 0xc8;
reply.slottime = 4;
reply.maxframe = 7;
reply.active_connections = 0;
reply.how_many_bytes_NETLE = host2netle(1);
assert (sizeof(reply) == 48);
send_to_client (client, &reply);
}
break;
case 'H': /* Ask about recently heard stations. */
{
#if 0 /* This information is not being collected. */
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
char info[100];
} reply;
memset (&reply.hdr, 0, sizeof(reply.hdr));
reply.hdr.datakind = 'H';
// TODO: Implement properly.
reply.hdr.portx = cmd.hdr.portx
strlcpy (reply.hdr.call_from, "WB2OSZ-15", sizeof(reply.hdr.call_from));
strlcpy (agwpe_msg.data, ..., sizeof(agwpe_msg.data));
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(strlen(reply.info));
send_to_client (client, &reply);
#endif
}
break;
case 'k': /* Ask to start receiving RAW AX25 frames */
// Actually it is a toggle so we must be sure to clear it for a new connection.
enable_send_raw_to_client[client] = ! enable_send_raw_to_client[client];
break;
case 'm': /* Ask to start receiving Monitor frames */
// Actually it is a toggle so we must be sure to clear it for a new connection.
enable_send_monitor_to_client[client] = ! enable_send_monitor_to_client[client];
break;
case 'V': /* Transmit UI data frame (with digipeater path) */
{
// Data format is:
// 1 byte for number of digipeaters.
// 10 bytes for each digipeater.
// data part of message.
char stemp[AX25_MAX_PACKET_LEN+2];
char *p;
int ndigi;
int k;
packet_t pp;
strlcpy (stemp, cmd.hdr.call_from, sizeof(stemp));
strlcat (stemp, ">", sizeof(stemp));
strlcat (stemp, cmd.hdr.call_to, sizeof(stemp));
cmd.data[data_len] = '\0';
ndigi = cmd.data[0];
p = cmd.data + 1;
for (k=0; k= 1 &&
ax25_get_h(pp,AX25_REPEATER_1)) {
tq_append (cmd.hdr.portx, TQ_PRIO_0_HI, pp);
}
else {
tq_append (cmd.hdr.portx, TQ_PRIO_1_LO, pp);
}
}
}
break;
case 'X': /* Register CallSign */
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
char data;
} reply;
int j, ok;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.datakind = 'X';
memcpy (reply.hdr.call_from, cmd.hdr.call_from, sizeof(reply.hdr.call_from));
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(1);
// Version 1.0.
// Previously used sizeof(reply) but compiler rounded it up to next byte boundary.
// That's why more cumbersome size expression is used.
// The protocol spec says it is an error to register the same one more than once.
// First make sure is it not already in there. Add if space available.
if (server_callsign_registered_by_client(cmd.hdr.call_from) >= 0) {
ok = 0;
}
else {
ok = 0;
for (j = 0; j < MAX_REG_CALLSIGNS && ok == 0; j++) {
if (registered_callsigns[j][0] == '\0') {
strlcpy (registered_callsigns[j], cmd.hdr.call_from, sizeof(registered_callsigns[j]));
registered_by_client[j] = client;
ok = 1;
}
}
}
reply.data = ok; /* 1 = success, 0 = failure */
send_to_client (client, &reply);
}
break;
case 'x': /* Unregister CallSign */
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < MAX_REG_CALLSIGNS; j++) {
if (strcmp(registered_callsigns[j], cmd.hdr.call_from) == 0) {
registered_callsigns[j][0] = '\0';
registered_by_client[j] = -1;
}
}
}
/* No reponse is expected. */
break;
case 'C': /* Connect, Start an AX.25 Connection */
case 'v': /* Connect VIA, Start an AX.25 circuit thru digipeaters */
case 'c': /* Connection with non-standard PID */
{
struct via_info {
unsigned char num_digi; /* Expect to be in range 1 to 7. Why not up to 8? */
char dcall[7][10];
} *v = (struct via_info *)cmd.data;
char callsigns[AX25_MAX_ADDRS][AX25_MAX_ADDR_LEN];
int num_calls = 2; /* 2 plus any digipeaters. */
int pid = 0xf0; /* normal for AX.25 I frames. */
int j;
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_SOURCE], cmd.hdr.call_from, sizeof(callsigns[AX25_SOURCE]));
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_DESTINATION], cmd.hdr.call_to, sizeof(callsigns[AX25_SOURCE]));
if (cmd.hdr.datakind == 'c') {
pid = cmd.hdr.pid; /* non standard for NETROM, TCP/IP, etc. */
}
if (cmd.hdr.datakind == 'v') {
if (v->num_digi >= 1 && v->num_digi <= 7) {
if (data_len != v->num_digi * 10 + 1 && data_len != v->num_digi * 10 + 2) {
// I'm getting 1 more than expected from AGWterminal.
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("AGW client, connect via, has data len, %d when %d expected.\n", data_len, v->num_digi * 10 + 1);
}
for (j = 0; j < v->num_digi; j++) {
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_REPEATER_1 + j], v->dcall[j], sizeof(callsigns[AX25_REPEATER_1 + j]));
num_calls++;
}
}
else {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\n");
dw_printf ("AGW client, connect via, has invalid number of digipeaters = %d\n", v->num_digi);
}
}
#if NEW14
dlq_connect_request (callsigns, num_calls, cmd.hdr.portx, client, pid);
#else
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\n");
dw_printf ("Can't process command '%c' from AGW client app %d.\n", cmd.hdr.datakind, client);
dw_printf ("Connected packet mode is not implemented.\n");
#endif
}
break;
case 'D': /* Send Connected Data */
{
char callsigns[2][AX25_MAX_ADDR_LEN];
const int num_calls = 2;
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_SOURCE], cmd.hdr.call_from, sizeof(callsigns[AX25_SOURCE]));
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_DESTINATION], cmd.hdr.call_to, sizeof(callsigns[AX25_SOURCE]));
#if NEW14
dlq_xmit_data_request (callsigns, num_calls, cmd.hdr.portx, client, cmd.hdr.pid, cmd.data, netle2host(cmd.hdr.data_len_NETLE));
#else
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\n");
dw_printf ("Can't process command '%c' from AGW client app %d.\n", cmd.hdr.datakind, client);
dw_printf ("Connected packet mode is not implemented.\n");
#endif
}
break;
case 'd': /* Disconnect, Terminate an AX.25 Connection */
{
char callsigns[2][AX25_MAX_ADDR_LEN];
const int num_calls = 2;
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_SOURCE], cmd.hdr.call_from, sizeof(callsigns[AX25_SOURCE]));
strlcpy (callsigns[AX25_DESTINATION], cmd.hdr.call_to, sizeof(callsigns[AX25_SOURCE]));
#if NEW14
dlq_disconnect_request (callsigns, num_calls, cmd.hdr.portx, client);
#else
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("\n");
dw_printf ("Can't process command '%c' from AGW client app %d.\n", cmd.hdr.datakind, client);
dw_printf ("Connected packet mode is not implemented.\n");
#endif
}
break;
case 'M': /* Send UNPROTO Information (no digipeater path) */
/*
Added in version 1.3.
This is the same as 'V' except there is no provision for digipeaters.
TODO: combine 'V' and 'M' into one case.
AGWterminal sends this for beacon or ask QRA.
<<< Send UNPROTO Information from AGWPE client application 0, total length = 253
portx = 0, datakind = 'M', pid = 0x00
call_from = "WB2OSZ-15", call_to = "BEACON"
data_len = 217, user_reserved = 556, data =
000: 54 68 69 73 20 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 75 73 65 This version use
...
<<< Send UNPROTO Information from AGWPE client application 0, total length = 37
portx = 0, datakind = 'M', pid = 0x00
call_from = "WB2OSZ-15", call_to = "QRA"
data_len = 1, user_reserved = 31759424, data =
000: 0d .
.
There is also a report of it coming from UISS.
<<< Send UNPROTO Information from AGWPE client application 0, total length = 50
portx = 0, port_hi_reserved = 0
datakind = 77 = 'M', kind_hi = 0
call_from = "JH4XSY", call_to = "APRS"
data_len = 14, user_reserved = 0, data =
000: 21 22 3c 43 2e 74 71 6c 48 72 71 21 21 5f !"", sizeof(stemp));
strlcat (stemp, cmd.hdr.call_to, sizeof(stemp));
cmd.data[data_len] = '\0';
strlcat (stemp, ":", sizeof(stemp));
strlcat (stemp, cmd.data, sizeof(stemp));
//text_color_set(DW_COLOR_DEBUG);
//dw_printf ("Transmit '%s'\n", stemp);
pp = ax25_from_text (stemp, 1);
if (pp == NULL) {
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("Failed to create frame from AGW 'M' message.\n");
}
else {
tq_append (cmd.hdr.portx, TQ_PRIO_1_LO, pp);
}
}
break;
case 'y': /* Ask Outstanding frames waiting on a Port */
{
struct {
struct agwpe_s hdr;
int data_NETLE; // Little endian order.
} reply;
memset (&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
reply.hdr.portx = cmd.hdr.portx; /* Reply with same port number */
reply.hdr.datakind = 'y';
reply.hdr.data_len_NETLE = host2netle(4);
int n = 0;
if (cmd.hdr.portx >= 0 && cmd.hdr.portx < MAX_CHANS) {
n = tq_count (cmd.hdr.portx, TQ_PRIO_0_HI) + tq_count (cmd.hdr.portx, TQ_PRIO_1_LO);
}
reply.data_NETLE = host2netle(n);
send_to_client (client, &reply);
}
break;
default:
text_color_set(DW_COLOR_ERROR);
dw_printf ("--- Unexpected Command from application %d using AGW protocol:\n", client);
debug_print (FROM_CLIENT, client, &cmd.hdr, sizeof(cmd.hdr) + data_len);
break;
}
}
} /* end send_to_client */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Name: server_callsign_registered_by_client
*
* Purpose: See if given callsign was registered.
*
* Inputs: callsign
*
* Returns: >= 0 for the client number.
* -1 for not found.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int server_callsign_registered_by_client (char *callsign)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < MAX_REG_CALLSIGNS; j++) {
if (strcmp(registered_callsigns[j], callsign) == 0) {
return (registered_by_client[j]);
}
}
return (-1);
} /* end server_callsign_registered_by_client */
/* end server.c */