2019-08-17 10:48:10 +00:00
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# Configuration file for Dire Wolf #
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%C%# #
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%L%# Linux version #
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%W%# Windows version #
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%M%# Macintosh version #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%R%
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%R%
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%R% The sample config file was getting pretty messy
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%R% with the Windows and Linux differences.
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%R% It would be a maintenance burden to keep most of
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%R% two different versions in sync.
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%R% This common source is now used to generate the
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%R% two different variations while having only a single
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%R% copy of the common parts.
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%R%
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%R% The first column contains one of the following:
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%R%
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%R% R remark which is discarded.
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%R% C common to both versions.
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%R% W Windows version only.
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%R% L Linux version only.
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%R% M Macintosh version and possibly others (portaudio used).
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%R%
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%C%#
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%C%# Consult the User Guide for more details on configuration options.
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%C%#
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%C%#
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%C%# These are the most likely settings you might change:
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%C%#
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%C%# (1) MYCALL - call sign and SSID for your station.
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%C%#
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%C%# Look for lines starting with MYCALL and
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%C%# change NOCALL to your own.
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%C%#
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%C%# (2) PBEACON - enable position beaconing.
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%C%#
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%C%# Look for lines starting with PBEACON and
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%C%# modify for your call, location, etc.
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%C%#
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%C%# (3) DIGIPEATER - configure digipeating rules.
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%C%#
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%C%# Look for lines starting with DIGIPEATER.
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%C%# Most people will probably use the given example.
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%C%# Just remove the "#" from the start of the line
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%C%# to enable it.
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%C%#
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%C%# (4) IGSERVER, IGLOGIN - IGate server and login
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%C%#
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%C%# Configure an IGate client to relay messages between
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%C%# radio and internet servers.
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%C%#
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%C%#
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%C%# The default location is "direwolf.conf" in the current working directory.
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%L%# On Linux, the user's home directory will also be searched.
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%C%# An alternate configuration file location can be specified with the "-c" command line option.
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%C%#
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%C%# As you probably guessed by now, # indicates a comment line.
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%C%#
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%C%# Remove the # at the beginning of a line if you want to use a sample
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%C%# configuration that is currently commented out.
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%C%#
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%C%# Commands are a keyword followed by parameters.
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%C%#
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%C%# Command key words are case insensitive. i.e. upper and lower case are equivalent.
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%C%#
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%C%# Command parameters are generally case sensitive. i.e. upper and lower case are different.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# FIRST AUDIO DEVICE PROPERTIES #
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%C%# (Channel 0 + 1 if in stereo) #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Many people will simply use the default sound device.
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2019-11-24 03:13:40 +00:00
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%C%# Some might want to use an alternative device by choosing it here.
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2019-08-17 10:48:10 +00:00
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%C%#
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%W%# When the Windows version starts up, it displays something like
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%W%# this with the available sound devices and capabilities:
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%W%#
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%W%# Available audio input devices for receive (*=selected):
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%W%# * 0: Microphone (C-Media USB Headpho (channel 2)
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%W%# 1: Microphone (Bluetooth SCO Audio
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%W%# 2: Microphone (Bluetooth AV Audio)
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%W%# * 3: Microphone (Realtek High Defini (channels 0 & 1)
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%W%# Available audio output devices for transmit (*=selected):
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%W%# * 0: Speakers (C-Media USB Headphone (channel 2)
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%W%# 1: Speakers (Bluetooth SCO Audio)
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%W%# 2: Realtek Digital Output(Optical)
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%W%# 3: Speakers (Bluetooth AV Audio)
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%W%# * 4: Speakers (Realtek High Definiti (channels 0 & 1)
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%W%# 5: Realtek Digital Output (Realtek
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%W%#
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%W%# Example: To use the microphone and speaker connections on the
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%W%# system board, either of these forms can be used:
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%W%
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%W%#ADEVICE High
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%W%#ADEVICE 3 4
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%W%
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%W%
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%W%# Example: To use the USB Audio, use a command like this with
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%W%# the input and output device numbers. (Remove the # comment character.)
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%W%#ADEVICE USB
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%W%
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%W%# The position in the list can change when devices (e.g. USB) are added and removed.
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%W%# You can also specify devices by using part of the name.
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%W%# Here is an example of specifying the USB Audio device.
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%W%# This is case-sensitive. Upper and lower case are not treated the same.
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%W%
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%W%#ADEVICE USB
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%W%
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%W%
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%L%# Linux ALSA is complicated. See User Guide for discussion.
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%L%# To use something other than the default, generally use plughw
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%L%# and a card number reported by "arecord -l" command. Example:
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%L%
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%L%# ADEVICE plughw:1,0
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%L%
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%L%# Starting with version 1.0, you can also use "-" or "stdin" to
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%L%# pipe stdout from some other application such as a software defined
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%L%# radio. You can also specify "UDP:" and an optional port for input.
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%L%# Something different must be specified for output.
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%L%
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%M%# Macintosh Operating System uses portaudio driver for audio
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%M%# input/output. Default device selection not available. User/OP
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%M%# must configure the sound input/output option. Note that
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%M%# the device names can contain spaces. In this case, the names
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%M%# must be enclosed by quotes.
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%M%#
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%M%# Examples:
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%M%#
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%M%# ADEVICE "USB Audio Codec:6" "USB Audio Codec:5"
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%M%#
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%M%#
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%W%# ADEVICE - 0
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%W%# ADEVICE UDP:7355 0
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%L%# ADEVICE - plughw:1,0
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%L%# ADEVICE UDP:7355 default
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%M%# ADEVICE UDP:7355 default
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%M%#
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%L%
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%L%
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%C%
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%C%#
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2019-11-24 03:13:40 +00:00
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%C%# Number of audio channels for this soundcard: 1 or 2.
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2019-08-17 10:48:10 +00:00
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%ACHANNELS 1
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%C%#ACHANNELS 2
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# SECOND AUDIO DEVICE PROPERTIES #
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%C%# (Channel 2 + 3 if in stereo) #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#ADEVICE1 ...
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# THIRD AUDIO DEVICE PROPERTIES #
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%C%# (Channel 4 + 5 if in stereo) #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#ADEVICE2 ...
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# CHANNEL 0 PROPERTIES #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%CHANNEL 0
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# The following MYCALL, MODEM, PTT, etc. configuration items
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%C%# apply to the most recent CHANNEL.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Station identifier for this channel.
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%C%# Multiple channels can have the same or different names.
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%C%#
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%C%# It can be up to 6 letters and digits with an optional ssid.
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%C%# The APRS specification requires that it be upper case.
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%C%#
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%C%# Example (don't use this unless you are me): MYCALL WB2OSZ-5
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%MYCALL N0CALL
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Pick a suitable modem speed based on your situation.
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%C%# 1200 Most common for VHF/UHF. Default if not specified.
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%C%# 300 Low speed for HF SSB.
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%C%# 9600 High speed - Can't use Microphone and Speaker connections.
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%C%#
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%C%# In the simplest form, just specify the speed.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%MODEM 1200
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%C%#MODEM 300
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%C%#MODEM 9600
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# These are the defaults should be fine for most cases. In special situations,
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%C%# you might want to specify different AFSK tones or the baseband mode which does
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%C%# not use AFSK.
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%C%#
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%C%#MODEM 1200 1200:2200
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%C%#MODEM 300 1600:1800
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%C%#MODEM 9600 0:0
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%C%#
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%C%#
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%C%# On HF SSB, you might want to use multiple demodulators on slightly different
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%C%# frequencies to compensate for stations off frequency. Here we have 7 different
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%C%# demodulators at 30 Hz intervals. This takes a lot of CPU power so you will
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%C%# probably need to reduce the audio sampling rate with the /n option.
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%C%
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%C%#MODEM 300 1600:1800 7@30 /4
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Uncomment line below to enable the DTMF decoder for this channel.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#DTMF
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# If not using a VOX circuit, the transmitter Push to Talk (PTT)
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%C%# control is usually wired to a serial port with a suitable interface circuit.
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%C%# DON'T connect it directly!
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%C%#
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%C%# For the PTT command, specify the device and either RTS or DTR.
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%C%# RTS or DTR may be preceded by "-" to invert the signal.
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%C%# Both can be used for interfaces that want them driven with opposite polarity.
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%C%#
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%L%# COM1 can be used instead of /dev/ttyS0, COM2 for /dev/ttyS1, and so on.
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%L%#
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%C%
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%C%#PTT COM1 RTS
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%C%#PTT COM1 RTS -DTR
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%L%#PTT /dev/ttyUSB0 RTS
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%C%
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%L%#
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%L%# On Linux, you can also use general purpose I/O pins if
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%L%# your system is configured for user access to them.
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%L%# This would apply mostly to microprocessor boards, not a regular PC.
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%L%# See separate Raspberry Pi document for more details.
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%L%# The number may be preceded by "-" to invert the signal.
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%L%#
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%L%
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%L%#PTT GPIO 25
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%L%
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%C%# The Data Carrier Detect (DCD) signal can be sent to the same places
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%C%# as the PTT signal. This could be used to light up an LED like a normal TNC.
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%C%
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%C%#DCD COM1 -DTR
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%L%#DCD GPIO 24
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# CHANNEL 1 PROPERTIES #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#CHANNEL 1
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Specify MYCALL, MODEM, PTT, etc. configuration items for
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%C%# CHANNEL 1. Repeat for any other channels.
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# TEXT TO SPEECH COMMAND FILE #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%W%#SPEECH dwespeak.bat
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%L%#SPEECH dwespeak.sh
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# VIRTUAL TNC SERVER PROPERTIES #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Dire Wolf acts as a virtual TNC and can communicate with
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%C%# client applications by different protocols:
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%C%#
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%C%# - the "AGW TCPIP Socket Interface" - default port 8000
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%C%# - KISS protocol over TCP socket - default port 8001
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%W%# - KISS TNC via serial port
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%L%# - KISS TNC via pseudo terminal (-p command line option)
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%AGWPORT 8000
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%C%KISSPORT 8001
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%C%
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%W%#
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%W%# Some applications are designed to operate with only a physical
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%W%# TNC attached to a serial port. For these, we provide a virtual serial
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%W%# port that appears to be connected to a TNC.
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%W%#
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%W%# Take a look at the User Guide for instructions to set up
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%W%# two virtual serial ports named COM3 and COM4 connected by
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%W%# a null modem.
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%W%#
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%W%# Using the configuration described, Dire Wolf will connect to
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%W%# COM3 and the client application will use COM4.
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%W%#
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%W%# Uncomment following line to use this feature.
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%W%
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%W%#NULLMODEM COM3
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%W%
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%W%
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%C%#
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%C%# It is sometimes possible to recover frames with a bad FCS.
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%C%# This applies to all channels.
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%C%#
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%C%# 0 [NONE] - Don't try to repair.
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%C%# 1 [SINGLE] - Attempt to fix single bit error. (default)
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%C%# 2 [DOUBLE] - Also attempt to fix two adjacent bits.
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%C%# ... see User Guide for more values and in-depth discussion.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#FIX_BITS 0
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# BEACONING PROPERTIES #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Beaconing is configured with these two commands:
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%C%#
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%C%# PBEACON - for a position report (usually yourself)
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%C%# OBEACON - for an object report (usually some other entity)
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%C%#
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%C%# Each has a series of keywords and values for options.
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%C%# See User Guide for details.
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%C%#
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%C%# Example:
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%C%#
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%C%# This results in a broadcast once every 10 minutes.
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%C%# Every half hour, it can travel via two digipeater hops.
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%C%# The others are kept local.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#PBEACON delay=1 every=30 overlay=S symbol="digi" lat=42^37.14N long=071^20.83W power=50 height=20 gain=4 comment="Chelmsford MA" via=WIDE1-1,WIDE2-1
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%C%#PBEACON delay=11 every=30 overlay=S symbol="digi" lat=42^37.14N long=071^20.83W power=50 height=20 gain=4 comment="Chelmsford MA"
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%C%#PBEACON delay=21 every=30 overlay=S symbol="digi" lat=42^37.14N long=071^20.83W power=50 height=20 gain=4 comment="Chelmsford MA"
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%# With UTM coordinates instead of latitude and longitude.
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%C%
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%C%#PBEACON delay=1 every=10 overlay=S symbol="digi" zone=19T easting=307477 northing=4720178
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# When the destination field is set to "SPEECH" the information part is
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%C%# converted to speech rather than transmitted as a data frame.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#CBEACON dest="SPEECH" info="Club meeting tonight at 7 pm."
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%C%
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%C%# Similar for Morse code. If SSID is specified, it is multiplied
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%C%# by 2 to get speed in words per minute (WPM).
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%C%
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%C%#CBEACON dest="MORSE-6" info="de MYCALL"
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Modify for your particular situation before removing
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%C%# the # comment character from the beginning of appropriate lines above.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# DIGIPEATER PROPERTIES #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# For most common situations, use something like this by removing
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%C%# the "#" from the beginning of the line below.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#DIGIPEAT 0 0 ^WIDE[3-7]-[1-7]$|^TEST$ ^WIDE[12]-[12]$ TRACE
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%C%
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%C%# See User Guide for more explanation of what this means and how
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%C%# it can be customized for your particular needs.
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%C%
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%C%# Filtering can be used to limit was is digipeated.
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%C%# For example, only weather weather reports, received on channel 0,
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%C%# will be retransmitted on channel 1.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#FILTER 0 1 t/wn
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# INTERNET GATEWAY #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%# First you need to specify the name of a Tier 2 server.
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%C%# The current preferred way is to use one of these regional rotate addresses:
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%C%
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%C%# noam.aprs2.net - for North America
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%C%# soam.aprs2.net - for South America
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%C%# euro.aprs2.net - for Europe and Africa
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%C%# asia.aprs2.net - for Asia
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%C%# aunz.aprs2.net - for Oceania
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%C%
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%C%#IGSERVER noam.aprs2.net
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%C%
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%C%# You also need to specify your login name and passcode.
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%C%# Contact the author if you can't figure out how to generate the passcode.
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%C%
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%C%#IGLOGIN WB2OSZ-5 123456
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%C%
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%C%# That's all you need for a receive only IGate which relays
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%C%# messages from the local radio channel to the global servers.
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%C%
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%C%# Some might want to send an IGate client position directly to a server
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%C%# without sending it over the air and relying on someone else to
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%C%# forward it to an IGate server. This is done by using sendto=IG rather
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%C%# than a radio channel number. Overlay R for receive only, T for two way.
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%C%
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%C%#PBEACON sendto=IG delay=0:30 every=60:00 symbol="igate" overlay=R lat=42^37.14N long=071^20.83W
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%C%#PBEACON sendto=IG delay=0:30 every=60:00 symbol="igate" overlay=T lat=42^37.14N long=071^20.83W
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%# To relay messages from the Internet to radio, you need to add
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%C%# one more option with the transmit channel number and a VIA path.
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%C%
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%C%#IGTXVIA 0 WIDE1-1
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%C%
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%C%# You might want to apply a filter for what packets will be obtained from the server.
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%C%# Read about filters here: http://www.aprs-is.net/javaprsfilter.aspx
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%C%# Example, positions and objects within 50 km of my location:
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%C%
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%C%#IGFILTER m/50
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%C%
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%C%# That is known as a server-side filter. It is processed by the IGate server.
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%C%# You can also apply local filtering to limit what will be transmitted on the
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%C%# RF side. For example, transmit only "messages" on channel 0 and weather
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%C%# reports on channel 1.
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%C%
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%C%#FILTER IG 0 t/m
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%C%#FILTER IG 1 t/wn
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%C%
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%C%# Finally, we don't want to flood the radio channel.
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%C%# The IGate function will limit the number of packets transmitted
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%C%# during 1 minute and 5 minute intervals. If a limit would
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%C%# be exceeded, the packet is dropped and message is displayed in red.
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%C%
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%C%IGTXLIMIT 6 10
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%# #
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%C%# APRStt GATEWAY #
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%C%# #
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%C%#############################################################
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Dire Wolf can receive DTMF (commonly known as Touch Tone)
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%C%# messages and convert them to packet objects.
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%C%#
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%C%# See separate "APRStt-Implementation-Notes" document for details.
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%#
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%C%# Sample gateway configuration based on:
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%C%#
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%C%# http://www.aprs.org/aprstt/aprstt-coding24.txt
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%C%# http://www.aprs.org/aprs-jamboree-2013.html
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%C%#
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%C%
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%C%# Define specific points.
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%C%
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%C%TTPOINT B01 37^55.37N 81^7.86W
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%C%TTPOINT B7495088 42.605237 -71.34456
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%C%TTPOINT B934 42.605237 -71.34456
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%C%
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%C%TTPOINT B901 42.661279 -71.364452
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%C%TTPOINT B902 42.660411 -71.364419
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%C%TTPOINT B903 42.659046 -71.364452
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%C%TTPOINT B904 42.657578 -71.364602
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%# For location at given bearing and distance from starting point.
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%C%
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%C%TTVECTOR B5bbbddd 37^55.37N 81^7.86W 0.01 mi
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%C%
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%C%# For location specified by x, y coordinates.
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%C%
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%C%TTGRID Byyyxxx 37^50.00N 81^00.00W 37^59.99N 81^09.99W
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%C%
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%C%# UTM location for Lowell-Dracut-Tyngsborough State Forest.
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%C%
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%C%TTUTM B6xxxyyy 19T 10 300000 4720000
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%
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%C%# Location for the corral.
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%C%
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%C%TTCORRAL 37^55.50N 81^7.00W 0^0.02N
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%C%
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%C%# Compact messages - Fixed locations xx and object yyy where
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|
%C%# Object numbers 100 - 199 = bicycle
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%C%# Object numbers 200 - 299 = fire truck
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%C%# Others = dog
|
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%C%
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%C%TTMACRO xx1yy B9xx*AB166*AA2B4C5B3B0A1yy
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%C%TTMACRO xx2yy B9xx*AB170*AA3C4C7C3B0A2yy
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%C%TTMACRO xxyyy B9xx*AB180*AA3A6C4A0Ayyy
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%C%
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%C%TTMACRO z Cz
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%C%
|
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%C%# Receive on channel 0, Transmit object reports on channel 1 with optional via path.
|
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|
%C%# You probably want to put in a transmit delay on the APRStt channel so it
|
|
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%C%# it doesn't start sending a response before the user releases PTT.
|
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|
%C%# This is in 10 ms units so 100 means 1000 ms = 1 second.
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%C%
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%C%#TTOBJ 0 1 WIDE1-1
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%C%#CHANNEL 0
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%C%#DWAIT 100
|
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%C%
|
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%C%# Advertise gateway position with beacon.
|
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%C%
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%C%# OBEACON DELAY=0:15 EVERY=10:00 VIA=WIDE1-1 OBJNAME=WB2OSZ-tt SYMBOL=APRStt LAT=42^37.14N LONG=71^20.83W COMMENT="APRStt Gateway"
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%C%
|
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%C%
|
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%C%# Sample speech responses.
|
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%C%# Default is Morse code "R" for received OK and "?" for all errors.
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%C%
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%C%#TTERR OK SPEECH Message Received.
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%C%#TTERR D_MSG SPEECH D not implemented.
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%C%#TTERR INTERNAL SPEECH Internal error.
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%C%#TTERR MACRO_NOMATCH SPEECH No definition for digit sequence.
|
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%C%#TTERR BAD_CHECKSUM SPEECH Bad checksum on call.
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%C%#TTERR INVALID_CALL SPEECH Invalid callsign.
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%C%#TTERR INVALID_OBJNAME SPEECH Invalid object name.
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%C%#TTERR INVALID_SYMBOL SPEECH Invalid symbol.
|
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%C%#TTERR INVALID_LOC SPEECH Invalid location.
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%C%#TTERR NO_CALL SPEECH No call or object name.
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%C%#TTERR SATSQ SPEECH Satellite square must be 4 digits.
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%C%#TTERR SUFFIX_NO_CALL SPEECH Send full call before using suffix.
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%C%
|