2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* Name: ax25_pad.h
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*
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* Purpose: Header file for using ax25_pad.c
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*
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*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifndef AX25_PAD_H
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#define AX25_PAD_H 1
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#define AX25_MAX_REPEATERS 8
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#define AX25_MIN_ADDRS 2 /* Destinatin & Source. */
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#define AX25_MAX_ADDRS 10 /* Destination, Source, 8 digipeaters. */
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#define AX25_DESTINATION 0 /* Address positions in frame. */
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#define AX25_SOURCE 1
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#define AX25_REPEATER_1 2
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#define AX25_REPEATER_2 3
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#define AX25_REPEATER_3 4
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#define AX25_REPEATER_4 5
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#define AX25_REPEATER_5 6
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#define AX25_REPEATER_6 7
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#define AX25_REPEATER_7 8
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#define AX25_REPEATER_8 9
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#define AX25_MAX_ADDR_LEN 12 /* In theory, you would expect the maximum length */
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/* to be 6 letters, dash, 2 digits, and nul for a */
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/* total of 10. However, object labels can be 10 */
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/* characters so throw in a couple extra bytes */
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/* to be safe. */
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#define AX25_MIN_INFO_LEN 0 /* Previously 1 when considering only APRS. */
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#define AX25_MAX_INFO_LEN 2048 /* Maximum size for APRS. */
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/* AX.25 starts out with 256 as the default max */
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/* length but the end stations can negotiate */
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/* something different. */
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/* version 0.8: Change from 256 to 2028 to */
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/* handle the larger paclen for Linux AX25. */
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/* These don't include the 2 bytes for the */
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/* HDLC frame FCS. */
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/*
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* Previously, for APRS only.
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* #define AX25_MIN_PACKET_LEN ( 2 * 7 + 2 + AX25_MIN_INFO_LEN)
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* #define AX25_MAX_PACKET_LEN ( AX25_MAX_ADDRS * 7 + 2 + AX25_MAX_INFO_LEN)
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*/
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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/* The more general case. */
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/* An AX.25 frame can have a control byte and no protocol. */
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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#define AX25_MIN_PACKET_LEN ( 2 * 7 + 1 )
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#define AX25_MAX_PACKET_LEN ( AX25_MAX_ADDRS * 7 + 2 + 3 + AX25_MAX_INFO_LEN)
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/*
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* packet_t is a pointer to a packet object.
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*
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* The actual implementation is not visible outside ax25_pad.c.
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*/
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#define AX25_UI_FRAME 3 /* Control field value. */
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#define AX25_NO_LAYER_3 0xf0 /* protocol ID */
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#ifdef AX25_PAD_C /* Keep this hidden - implementation could change. */
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struct packet_s {
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int magic1; /* for error checking. */
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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int seq; /* unique sequence number for debugging. */
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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#define MAGIC 0x41583235
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struct packet_s *nextp; /* Pointer to next in queue. */
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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int num_addr; /* Number of addresses in frame. */
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/* Range of AX25_MIN_ADDRS .. AX25_MAX_ADDRS for AX.25. */
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/* It will be 0 if it doesn't look like AX.25. */
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/* -1 is used temporarily at allocation to mean */
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/* not determined yet. */
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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/*
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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* The 7th octet of each address contains:
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*
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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* Bits: H R R SSID 0
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*
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* H for digipeaters set to 0 intially.
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* Changed to 1 when position has been used.
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*
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* for source & destination it is called
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* command/response and is normally 1.
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*
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* R R Reserved. Normally set to 1 1.
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*
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* SSID Substation ID. Range of 0 - 15.
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*
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* 0 Usually 0 but 1 for last address.
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*/
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#define SSID_H_MASK 0x80
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#define SSID_H_SHIFT 7
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#define SSID_RR_MASK 0x60
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#define SSID_RR_SHIFT 5
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#define SSID_SSID_MASK 0x1e
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#define SSID_SSID_SHIFT 1
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#define SSID_LAST_MASK 0x01
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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int frame_len; /* Frame length without CRC. */
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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unsigned char frame_data[AX25_MAX_PACKET_LEN+1];
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/* Raw frame contents, without the CRC. */
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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int magic2; /* Will get stomped on if above overflows. */
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};
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#else /* Public view. */
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struct packet_s {
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int secret;
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};
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#endif
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typedef struct packet_s *packet_t;
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#ifdef AX25_PAD_C /* Keep this hidden - implementation could change. */
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/*
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* APRS always has one control octet of 0x03 but the more
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* general AX.25 case is one or two control bytes depending on
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* "modulo 128 operation" is in effect. Unfortunately, it seems
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* this can be determined only by examining the XID frames and
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* keeping this information for each connection.
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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* We can assume 1 for our current purposes.
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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*/
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static inline int ax25_get_control_offset (packet_t this_p)
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{
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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//return (0);
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return (this_p->num_addr*7);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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}
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static inline int ax25_get_num_control (packet_t this_p)
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{
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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return (1); // TODO: always be 1 for U frame. More complicated for I and S.
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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}
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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/*
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* APRS always has one protocol octet of 0xF0 meaning no level 3
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* protocol but the more general case is 0, 1 or 2 protocol ID octets.
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*/
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static inline int ax25_get_pid_offset (packet_t this_p)
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{
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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return (ax25_get_control_offset (this_p) + ax25_get_num_control(this_p));
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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}
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static int ax25_get_num_pid (packet_t this_p)
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{
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int c;
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int pid;
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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c = this_p->frame_data[ax25_get_control_offset(this_p)];
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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if ( (c & 0x01) == 0 || /* I xxxx xxx0 */
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c == 0x03 || c == 0x13) { /* UI 000x 0011 */
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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pid = this_p->frame_data[ax25_get_pid_offset(this_p)];
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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if (pid == 0xff) {
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return (2); /* pid 1111 1111 means another follows. */
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}
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return (1);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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* AX.25 has info field for 5 frame types depending on the control field.
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*
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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* xxxx xxx0 I
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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* 000x 0011 UI (which includes APRS)
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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* 101x 1111 XID
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* 111x 0011 TEST
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* 100x 0111 FRMR
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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*
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* APRS always has an Information field with at least one octet for the Data Type Indicator.
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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*/
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static inline int ax25_get_info_offset (packet_t this_p)
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{
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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return (ax25_get_control_offset (this_p) + ax25_get_num_control(this_p) + ax25_get_num_pid(this_p));
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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}
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static int ax25_get_num_info (packet_t this_p)
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{
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int len;
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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/* assuming AX.25 frame. */
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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len = this_p->frame_len - this_p->num_addr * 7 - ax25_get_num_control(this_p) - ax25_get_num_pid(this_p);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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if (len < 0) {
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len = 0; /* print error? */
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}
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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return (len);
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}
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#endif
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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typedef enum ax25_modulo_e { modulo_8 = 8, modulo_128 = 128 } ax25_modulo_t;
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typedef enum ax25_frame_type_e {
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frame_type_I, // Information
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2016-01-09 05:34:52 +00:00
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frame_type_S_RR, // Receive Ready - System Ready To Receive
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frame_type_S_RNR, // Receive Not Ready - TNC Buffer Full
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frame_type_S_REJ, // Reject Frame - Out of Sequence or Duplicate
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frame_type_S_SREJ, // Selective Reject - Request single frame repeat
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frame_type_U_SABME, // Set Async Balanced Mode, Extended
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frame_type_U_SABM, // Set Async Balanced Mode
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frame_type_U_DISC, // Disconnect
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frame_type_U_DM, // Disconnect Mode
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frame_type_U_UA, // Unnumbered Acknowledge
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frame_type_U_FRMR, // Frame Reject
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frame_type_U_UI, // Unnumbered Information
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frame_type_U_XID, // Exchange Identification
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frame_type_U_TEST, // Test
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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frame_type_U, // other Unnumbered, not used by AX.25.
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2016-01-09 05:34:52 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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frame_not_AX25 // Could not get control byte from frame.
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} ax25_frame_type_t;
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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/*
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* Originally this was a single number.
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* Let's try something new in version 1.2.
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* Also collect AGC values from the mark and space filters.
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*/
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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typedef struct alevel_s {
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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int rec;
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int mark;
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int space;
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//float ms_ratio; // TODO: take out after temporary investigation.
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} alevel_t;
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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#define AX25MEMDEBUG 1
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#if AX25MEMDEBUG // to investigate a memory leak problem
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extern void ax25memdebug_set(void);
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extern int ax25memdebug_get (void);
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extern int ax25memdebug_seq (packet_t this_p);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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extern packet_t ax25_from_text_debug (char *monitor, int strict, char *src_file, int src_line);
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#define ax25_from_text(m,s) ax25_from_text_debug(m,s,__FILE__,__LINE__)
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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extern packet_t ax25_from_frame_debug (unsigned char *data, int len, alevel_t alevel, char *src_file, int src_line);
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#define ax25_from_frame(d,l,a) ax25_from_frame_debug(d,l,a,__FILE__,__LINE__);
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extern packet_t ax25_dup_debug (packet_t copy_from, char *src_file, int src_line);
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#define ax25_dup(p) ax25_dup_debug(p,__FILE__,__LINE__);
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extern void ax25_delete_debug (packet_t pp, char *src_file, int src_line);
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#define ax25_delete(p) ax25_delete_debug(p,__FILE__,__LINE__);
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#else
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extern packet_t ax25_from_text (char *monitor, int strict);
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extern packet_t ax25_from_frame (unsigned char *data, int len, alevel_t alevel);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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extern packet_t ax25_dup (packet_t copy_from);
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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extern void ax25_delete (packet_t pp);
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#endif
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2015-11-18 13:09:45 +00:00
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extern int ax25_parse_addr (int position, char *in_addr, int strict, char *out_addr, int *out_ssid, int *out_heard);
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extern int ax25_check_addresses (packet_t pp);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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extern packet_t ax25_unwrap_third_party (packet_t from_pp);
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extern void ax25_set_addr (packet_t pp, int, char *);
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extern void ax25_insert_addr (packet_t this_p, int n, char *ad);
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extern void ax25_remove_addr (packet_t this_p, int n);
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extern int ax25_get_num_addr (packet_t pp);
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extern int ax25_get_num_repeaters (packet_t this_p);
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2015-09-07 23:56:20 +00:00
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extern void ax25_get_addr_with_ssid (packet_t pp, int n, char *station);
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extern void ax25_get_addr_no_ssid (packet_t pp, int n, char *station);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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extern int ax25_get_ssid (packet_t pp, int n);
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extern void ax25_set_ssid (packet_t this_p, int n, int ssid);
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extern int ax25_get_h (packet_t pp, int n);
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extern void ax25_set_h (packet_t pp, int n);
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extern int ax25_get_heard(packet_t this_p);
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extern int ax25_get_first_not_repeated(packet_t pp);
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extern int ax25_get_info (packet_t pp, unsigned char **paddr);
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extern void ax25_set_nextp (packet_t this_p, packet_t next_p);
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extern int ax25_get_dti (packet_t this_p);
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extern packet_t ax25_get_nextp (packet_t this_p);
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extern void ax25_format_addrs (packet_t pp, char *);
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extern int ax25_pack (packet_t pp, unsigned char result[AX25_MAX_PACKET_LEN]);
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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extern ax25_frame_type_t ax25_frame_type (packet_t this_p, ax25_modulo_t modulo, char *desc, int *pf, int *nr, int *ns);
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2015-07-27 01:05:48 +00:00
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extern void ax25_hex_dump (packet_t this_p);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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extern int ax25_is_aprs (packet_t pp);
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extern int ax25_get_control (packet_t this_p);
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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extern int ax25_get_c2 (packet_t this_p);
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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extern int ax25_get_pid (packet_t this_p);
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extern unsigned short ax25_dedupe_crc (packet_t pp);
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extern unsigned short ax25_m_m_crc (packet_t pp);
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extern void ax25_safe_print (char *, int, int ascii_only);
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2015-09-07 23:56:20 +00:00
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#define AX25_ALEVEL_TO_TEXT_SIZE 32 // overkill but safe.
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extern int ax25_alevel_to_text (alevel_t alevel, char text[AX25_ALEVEL_TO_TEXT_SIZE]);
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2015-07-27 01:17:23 +00:00
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2015-07-27 00:35:07 +00:00
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#endif /* AX25_PAD_H */
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/* end ax25_pad.h */
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